Minority and Majority Power

Minority and Majority power has been an issue in the U.S. Government since its foundation. By establishing a more democratic government, control and power of the majority has been balanced, but there are still laws being created to suppress opinions. The one aspect of government that was originally created for the people is still in control of the people, however, measures are still being instituted to limit majority rule and promote a more democratic government.

The Legislative branch of government and the House of Representatives were originally most closely tied to the people because representatives were directly voted into power by voters. Representatives also have shorter terms in office, two years, which keep representation more current. The issues represent the state's needs because officers in the House are required to live in the state they represent. With changing times, it is very important to continue allowing voters to directly put representatives in power positions. This will not only keep voters happy thinking they have a say in government, but also keep representation actual.
The United States limits majority rule through the Bill of Rights and the Separation of Powers. The Bill of Rights protects minority rights, which in effect, limits what the majority wants. Flag burning is a right protected by freedom of speech, which is a minority right. Majority rule is also limited through Separation of Powers. The Separation of Powers affects the people indirectly because the representatives are required to participate in the checks and balances of government. The representatives then affect what happens in their state, which directly affects us directly. Appointed judges serve for life which limits majority rule.
Many 20th century developments have made the government more democratic. Primary elections are one example of this. Voters have more control over who is sent to the national party convention and have more control than political parties, which makes for a more balanced government. The 17th Amendment mandated the direct election of U.S. Senators. People now have a say in who they want in power positions, which is more democratic. Before this, caucuses were used and leaders made the decision, which is less democratic. The 17th amendment gives direct election to senators. Direct election shortens the process of election, giving more opportunity to the people for voting on laws.
Minority and Majority power will always be an issue. It is being improved by limiting control through the Bill of Rights and the Separation of Powers. Minorities and Majorities make up most of the voting population, which makes it important to keep the balance and protect the rights of the people that actually decide the fate of our country.